Clinical Research

Science-Backed by Wellness
with IMMBO

Evidence-Based Ayurvedic Research on Allergic Rhinitis

This section presents the scientific and clinical research related to IMMBO, providing an evidence-based overview of its therapeutic potential in managing allergic and respiratory conditions while supporting immune balance.

Developed as a proprietary Ayurvedic formulation, IMMBO has been studied through clinical observations, case documentation, and research initiatives to better understand its role in addressing hypersensitivity responses — particularly in conditions such as allergic rhinitis.

The research compiled here explores the formulation's potential mechanisms of action, including its influence on immune regulation, inflammatory responses, and cellular pathways associated with allergic reactions. Environmental triggers such as dust, pollen, pollution, and seasonal changes often lead to exaggerated immune responses. The studies here examine how IMMBO may help modulate these responses, reduce inflammatory activity, and support the body's natural defense mechanisms.

This page serves as a growing repository of studies, findings, and research insights. As new clinical data and research observations emerge, they will be added here to further strengthen the evidence base and support informed clinical use.

By documenting clinical outcomes and scientific observations, this research aims to provide healthcare professionals, researchers, and practitioners with transparent and credible insights into IMMBO's therapeutic profile — bridging classical Ayurvedic knowledge with contemporary research methodologies.

11 Clinical &
Lab Studies
4 Published
Research Papers
34 yrs Research
Heritage
18 Ayurvedic
Herbs
IMMBO Clinical Research — Allergic Rhinitis
01
Clinical Observation · n=154 · Age 10–65 yrs Fast Acting
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  • 90% symptoms improved within first 15 minutes.
  • No adverse drug reaction reported.
S.
No.
Symptoms Subjects Observation time (in minutes)
2 5 10 15 30
1Sneezing132 38531820-
2Itchy nose110 1259279-
3Itchy Palate84 22641123
4Rhinorrhea125 45128373
5Nasal Obstruction94 113202428
6Conjunctival
Hyperemia
78 08332211
7Watering of Eyes89 11542236
Single dose effect (n=154)  ·  Age group: 10–65 years
02
Comparative Clinical Trial · n=180 Effective and Safe
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IMMBO is more effective than Levocetirizine and non sedative
  • Four times more effective than Levocetirizine
  • Four times fewer side effects as compared to Levocetirizine

(n=180)
Gr A – IMMBO 3 gm/day*,
Gr B – Levocetirizine 10 mg/day,
Gr C – IMMBO 3 gm* + Levocetirizine 10 mg/day

Side effects reported vs not reported — GrA, GrB, GrC
Side effects reported vs. not reported across groups
Response quality at week 12 — No change, Poor, Fair, Good
Symptom response score at week 12 · P-value: Gr A vs Gr B = 0.000, Gr A vs Gr C = 0.003
Maximum improvement was seen in the group which was given IMMBO, followed by the group given IMMBO and Levocetirizine, and then the group which was given Levocetirizine. Similarly, side effects were least reported in the group taking IMMBO.
03
Immunomodulatory Effect · IgE Levels Effect With Objectivity
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Significantly reduces IgE levels depicting its immuno-modulatory properties

IgE, or Immunoglobulin E, is a type of antibody involved in allergic reactions and the body's response to parasitic infections. A high level of IgE (Immunoglobulin E) in the blood generally indicates an allergic response or condition.

Pre
Post
800 600 400 200 0 767.78 411.65 613.76 416.83 IMMBO Reference Group

Average IgE value in IU/mL
Normal value: 1–190 IU/mL

04
Symptom Score Measurement · TNSS Effect with Objectivity
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IMMBO clears nasal congestion in no time
Significantly reduces Total Nasal Symptom Score (TNSS) levels

The Total Nasal Symptom Score (TNSS) is the sum of scores for each of nasal congestion, sneezing, nasal itching, and rhinorrhea, using a four point scale (0–3), where 0 indicates no symptoms, a score of 1 for mild symptoms that are easily tolerated, 2 for moderate symptoms which are bothersome but tolerable and 3 for severe symptoms that are hard to tolerate and interfere with daily activity. TNSS is calculated by adding the score for each of the symptoms to a total out of 12.

Pre
Post
3 2 1 0 2.9 0.07 2.9 0.2 IMMBO GROUP REFERENCE GROUP
97.6% TNSS reduction
IMMBO Group
93.1% TNSS reduction
Reference Group
05
In-Vivo Experimental Model · n=24 Wistar Rats Science Behind the Effect
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Shows immunomodulatory properties in immunosuppressed experimental models Wistar albino rats (6–8 weeks old); n=24
Immunosuppression induced using Cyclophosphamide (100 mg/kg); challenged with SRBC
Levamisole is a known anti-inflammatory, used as reference drug
IMMBO shows hypersensitivity response comparable to that of Levamisole.

The group which was not given any treatment was used as the negative control group (SRBC control). The hypersensitivity response in IMMBO group was comparable to that of Levamisole group.

0 2 4 6 SRBC Control Levamisole High Dose IMMBO 2.93 5.35 4.08
Mean increase in paw thickness (in mm)
06
Pro-inflammatory Response Pro-inflammatory Response
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Effect similar to reference drug, Levamisole Shows Neutrophil adhesion

A neutrophil adhesion assay is a test that measures how well neutrophils stick to a surface, which plays an essential role in preventing infections by blocking, disabling, digesting, or warding role in the formation of an inflammatory exudate. Neutrophils help fight off invading particles and microorganisms.

Group 1Healthy Control
Group 2Cyclophosphamide (Immunosuppressant)
Group 3Cyclo + SRBC (Antigen stimulation)
Group 4Cyclo + SRBC + Levamisole
Group 5Cyclo + SRBC + IMMBO 200 mg/kg body wt.
Group 6Cyclo + SRBC + IMMBO 400 mg/kg body wt.
Group 7Cyclo + SRBC + IMMBO 800 mg/kg body wt.

Higher doses of IMMBO significantly increases neutrophil adhesion.
Mid dose IMMBO showed neutrophil adhesion comparable to Levamisole.

8 6 4 2 0 -2 -4 -6 6.06 1 -4.09 2 -4.2 3 1.95 4 5.19 5 5.19 6 6.06 7
Group number on X-axis · Values on Y-axis represent neutrophil adhesion index
07
Antibody Levels · IgM / IgG / IgA Immunostimulant
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IMMBO helps in recognizing and fighting antigens Significantly increases levels of IgM, IgG and IgA levels
IgM
247 173.22 178.27 437.81 455.29 441.37 460.26 G1 G2 G3 G4 G5 G6 G7
IgG
320.74 114.83 118.01 496.83 379.1 314.53 341.38 G1 G2 G3 G4 G5 G6 G7
IgA
219.89 168.46 178.72 659.87 215.7 361.01 502.82 G1 G2 G3 G4 G5 G6 G7

Immunoglobulins, also known as antibodies, are glycoprotein molecules produced by plasma cells to help the body fight off infections and other foreign substances.

They play a crucial role in the humoral immune response by recognizing and neutralizing antigens.

IMMBO significantly increases levels of IgM, IgG and IgA with increasing doses.
08
Signalling Proteins · Cytokine Expression Cytokine Modulator
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  • Normalizes cytokine expression in immunosuppressed animals.
  • Cyclophosphamide is an immunosuppressant that can either reduce or elevate cytokine biomarkers. IMMBO helps restore these levels toward normal.
  • Cytokines are small signaling proteins that act as messengers, regulating immune responses and controlling inflammation.
  • IMMBO helps normalize the levels of various cytokines when administered to immunosuppressed animals.
Biomarker Cyclophosphamide IMMBO
TNF-α Lowers expression Corrects to normal levels, but effect better at low dose
IL-10 Increases expression Corrects to normal level but at higher dose
IL-6 Increases expression Corrects to almost normal levels at all tested doses
NF-kb Increases expression Corrects to normal levels in a dose dependent manner
IL-1b Lowers expression Maintains higher levels of expression
IFN-g No clear effect on expression Corrects to normal level at all tested doses
iNOS No clear effect on expression No effect on expression seen at any dose level
09
Cell Cycle Regulation Cytoregulator
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IMMBO helps in regulation of cell cycle Normalizes cell regulatory markers suggesting its role in cell regulation.
Akt Fold change over control 50.00 100.00 150.00 G1 G2 G3 G4 G7
ERK Fold change over control 20.00 40.00 60.00 80.00 100.00 120.00 G1 G2 G3 G4 G7
PI3K Fold change over control 50.00 100.00 150.00 200.00 G1 G2 G3 G4 G7
pAkt Fold change over control 20.00 40.00 60.00 80.00 100.00 120.00 G1 G2 G3 G4 G7
pERK Fold change over control 90.00 95.00 100.00 105.00 110.00 115.00 120.00 85.00 G1 G2 G3 G4 G7

Cell regulation is the process that controls the series of events by which a cell goes throughout the cell cycle. Disruption of normal regulation of the cell cycle can lead to diseases.

IMMBO normalizes cell regulatory markers in immunosuppressed animals.

10
Mast Cell Stabilisation · IC50 Anti Histaminic
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Anti histaminic property makes IMMBO anti allergic. Exhibits potential to inhibit histamine release from mast cells suggesting its role as anti-allergic. Potential of IMMBO for inhibition of histamine release from mast (P815) cells; Lower IC50 value means higher efficacy. Lower IC50 = Higher Efficacy
Cromolyn Sodium IMMBO 20.66 32.23 0 10 20 30 40

IC50 value in µg/mL  ·  Test concentration: 1050 µg/mL

Cromolyn sodium is a herbal extract that has mast cell stabilizer property and used in treating various allergic conditions and possesses anti-histaminic properties.

Histamine is released by immune cells like mast cells and basophils in response to allergens, causing inflammation and other allergy symptoms like sneezing, itching, and runny nose. Anti-allergics block histamine release.

11
Innate Immunity · NK Cell Assay Natural Killer Cell Properties
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Exhibits NK cell activity suggesting its role as an immuno-modulator.
Sample Concentration (µg/ml) % NK cell activity
IMMBO 200 83.69
100 78.87
50 56.58
25 34.14
12.5 16.95
Lipopolysaccharide 0.5 77.16
1 81.46
Control (RPMI-1640) -- 20.25
IMMBO
Lipopolysaccharide
Control (20.25%)
0 20 40 60 80 100 12.5 25 50 100 200 IMMBO (µg/ml) 0.5 1 LPS (µg/ml) % NK cell activity

Natural killer (NK) cells are a type of white blood cell that serve as a first-line defense against viruses and tumor cells.

They help the body fight infection and cancer.

Science-backed by wellness with IMMBO

This section presents the scientific and clinical research related to IMMBO, providing an evidence-based overview of its therapeutic potential in managing allergic and respiratory conditions while supporting immune balance. Developed as a proprietary Ayurvedic formulation, IMMBO has been studied through clinical observations, case documentation, and research initiatives to better understand its role in addressing hypersensitivity responses, particularly in conditions such as allergic rhinitis.

The research compiled here explores the formulation’s potential mechanisms of action, including its influence on immune regulation, inflammatory responses, and cellular pathways associated with allergic reactions. Environmental triggers such as dust, pollen, pollution, and seasonal changes often lead to exaggerated immune responses that contribute to respiratory allergies. The studies presented in this section examine how IMMBO may help modulate these responses, reduce inflammatory activity, and support the body’s natural defense mechanisms.

By documenting clinical outcomes and scientific observations, this research aims to provide healthcare professionals, researchers, and practitioners with transparent and credible insights into IMMBO’s therapeutic profile. It also reflects a broader effort to evaluate traditional Ayurvedic formulations within modern scientific frameworks, helping bridge classical knowledge with contemporary research methodologies.

This page serves as a growing repository of studies, findings, and research insights related to IMMBO. As new clinical data and research observations emerge, they will be added here to further strengthen the evidence base and support informed clinical use in the management of allergic, respiratory, and immune health.

Fast Acting

  • 90% symptoms improved  within first 15 minutes.
  • No adverse drug reaction reported.
S. No. Symptoms Subjects Observation time (in minutes)
2 5 10 15 30
1 Sneezing 132 38 53 18 20 -
2 Itchy nose 110 12 59 27 9 -
3 Itchy Palate 84 2 26 41 12 3
4 Rhinorrhea 125 4 51 28 37 3
5 Nasal Obstruction 94 1 13 20 24 28
6 Conjunctival Hyperemia 78 0 8 33 22 11
7 Rhinorrhea 89 1 15 42 23 6
Single dose effect

Single dose effect (n=154) (Age group: 10-65 years)

Effective and Safe

Immbo is more effective than Levocetirizine and non sedative

(n=180)

Gr A – Immbo 3 gm/day*,

Gr B – Levocetirizine 10 mg/day,

Gr C – Immbo 3 gm*+Levocetirizine 10mg/day

Maximum improvement was seen in the group which was given Immbo, followed by the group given Immbo and Levocetirizine and then the group which was given Levocetirizine. Similarly, side effects were least reported in the group taking Immbo.

Effect With Objectivity

Significantly reduces IgE levels depicting its immuno-modulatory properties

IgE, or Immunoglobulin E, is a type of antibody involved in allergic reactions and the body’s response to parasitic infections. A high level of IgE (immunoglobulin E) in the blood generally indicates an allergic response or condition.

Effect with Objectivity

IMMBO clears nasal congestion in no time

Significantly reduces Total Nasal Symptom Score (TNSS) levels

The Total Nasal Symptom Score (TNSS) is the sum of scores for each of nasal congestion, sneezing, nasal itching, and rhinorrhea, using a four point scale (0-3), where O indicates no symptoms, a score of 1 for mild symptoms that are easily tolerated, 2 for moderate symptoms which are bothersome but tolerable and 3 for severe symptoms that are hard to tolerate and interfere with daily activity. TNSS is calculated by adding the score for each of the symptoms to a total out of 12.

Science Behind the Effect

Shows immunomodulatory properties in immunosuppressed experimental models

Wistar albino rats (6–8 weeks old); n=24

Immunosuppression induced using Cyclophosphamide (100 mg/kg); challenged with SRBC

Levamisole is a known anti inflammatory, used as reference drug

IMMBO shows hypersensitivity response comparable to that of Levamisole.

The group which given not given any treatment was used as the negative control group (SRBC control).

The hypersensitivity response in Immbo group was comparable to that of Levamisole group.

Mean increase in paw thickness (in mm)

Pro-inflammatory Response

Effect similar to reference drug, Levamisole

Shows Neutrophil adhesion

A neutrophil adhesion assay is a test that measures how well neutrophils stick to a surface which plays an essential prevent infections by blocking, disabling, digesting, or warding role in the formation of an inflammatory exudate.

Neutrophils help off invading particles and microorganisms.

Group 1 Healthy Control
Group 2 Cyclophosphamide (Immunosuppressant)
Group 3 Cyclo + SRBC (Antigen stimulation)
Group 4 Cyclo + SRBC + Levamisole
Group 5 Cyclo + SRBC + IMMBO 200 mg/kg body wt.
Group 6 Cyclo + SRBC + IMMBO 400 mg/kg body wt.
Group 7 Cyclo + SRBC + IMMBO 800 mg/kg body wt.

Higher doses of IMMBO significantly increases neutrophil adhesion.

Mid dose IMMBO showed neutrophil adhesion comparable to Levamisole.

Immunostimulant

Immbo helps in recognizing and fighting antigens

Significantly increases levels of IgM, IgG and IgA levels

Immunoglobulins, also known as antibodies, are glycoprotein molecules produced by plasma cells to help the body fight off infections and other foreign substances.

They play a crucial role in the humoral immune response by recognizing and neutralizing antigens.

IMMBO significantly increases levels of IgM, IgG and IgA with increasing doses.

Cytokine Modulator

Cytoregulator

Immbo helps in regulation of cell cycle

Normalizes cell regulatory markers suggesting its role in cell regulation.

Cell regulation is the process that controls the series of events by which a cell goes throughout the cell cycle. Disruption of normal regulation of the cell cycle can lead to diseases.

IMMBO normalizes cell regulatory markers in immunosuppressed animals.

Anti Histaminic

Anti histaminic property makes Immbo anti allergic.

Exhibits potential to inhibit histamine release from mast cells suggesting its role as anti-allergic.

Potential of IMMBO for inhibition of histamine release from mast (P815) cells; Lower IC50 value means higher efficacy.

Cromolyn sodium is a herbal extract that has mast cell stabilizer property and used in treating various allergic conditions and possesses anti-histaminic properties

Histamine is released by immune cells like mast cells and basophils in response to allergens, causing inflammation and other allergy symptoms like sneezing, itching, and runny nose. Anti-allergics block i=histamine release.

Natural Killer Cell Properties

Exhibits NK cell activity suggesting its role as an immuno-modulator.

Sample Concentration (µg/ml) % NK cell activity
IMMBO 200 83.69
10078.87
5056.58
2534.14
12.516.95
Lipopolysaccharide 0.5 77.16
181.46
Control (RPMI-1640) -- 20.25

Natural killer (NK) cells are a type of white blood cell that serve as a first-line defense against viruses and tumor cells.

They help the body fight infection and cancer.

Peer-Reviewed Research Published Papers

The following research papers from the VCPC Research Foundation, Uttarakhand document the scientific basis of IMMBO's immunomodulatory action. Each paper is available to read and download as a PDF.

1 Stimulation of Cellular Immunity by IMMBO in Experimental Models Contributors: Sneha Sati, Vaidya Balendu Prakash, Vaidya Shikha Prakash, Neha Negi Organization: VCPC Research Foundation, Uttarakhand
2 Immunomodulatory Effects of a Herbo-Mineral Ayurvedic Formulation on Cell Signalling Pathways in Experimental Models Contributors: Vaidya Shikha Prakash, Vaidya Balendu Prakash, Sneha Sati, Neha Negi Organization: VCPC Research Foundation, Uttarakhand
3 Evaluation of IMMBO on Neutrophil Activation in Immunosuppressed Rats Contributors: Neha Negi, Vaidya Balendu Prakash, Vaidya Shikha Prakash, Sneha Sati Organization: VCPC Research Foundation, Uttarakhand
4 Effect of a Herbo-Mineral Ayurvedic Formulation on Pro-Inflammatory Factors and Antibody Levels Contributors: Vaidya Shivani Gupta, Vaidya Balendu Prakash, Vaidya Shikha Prakash, Sneha Sati, Neha Negi Organization: VCPC Research Foundation, Uttarakhand
5 Proof of Efficacy Study to Evaluate an Ayurvedic Formulation in the Treatment of Allergic Rhinitis: An Open Label Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial Contributors: Vaidya B. Prakash, Yashwant K. Rao, Shikha Prakash, Sneha T. Sati, Ankita Mohapatra, Neha Negi Organization: GSVM Medical College, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh
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